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Failure Schema

Belief that you have failed or will inevitably fail

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A short reference for one schema. Compare all 18 schemas and five domains.

What Is Failure Schema?

This schema involves the belief that one has failed, will inevitably fail, or is fundamentally inadequate relative to peers in achievement.

Common Signs

You might have this schema if you frequently experience:

  • Avoiding challenges or new opportunities
  • Comparing yourself negatively to others
  • Giving up quickly when things get difficult
  • Focusing on failures while dismissing successes
  • Feeling inadequate compared to peers

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Fictional Everyday Examples

Here are some common ways failure schema shows up in daily life:

  • •Not applying for jobs because "I won't get it anyway"
  • •Seeing others' success as proof of your failure
  • •Catastrophizing minor setbacks
  • •Underachieving despite having the ability

Related Schemas

Compare this pattern with other possible explanations:

Defectiveness SchemaDependence/Incompetence Schema

Related Articles

Unrelenting Standards Schema: Signs and Causes

Learn how unrelenting standards schema drives perfectionism, productivity guilt, and chronic pressure-and how to practice healthier, flexible standards.

Why You Never Feel Good Enough

Learn why achievement may not fix feeling inadequate, which schemas can drive the pattern, and how to build worth beyond performance and approval.

Source and scope

Definitions are paraphrased and examples are fictional, for educational use. Consult the International Society of Schema Therapy’s central concepts.

These signs are not diagnostic criteria. How we prepare our content.

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Schema Reflect content is for education and self-reflection, not diagnosis or a substitute for professional care.